All of EdMathieu's Comments + Replies

I agree that things could work like this in theory, but I see two significant issues with how you describe it.

First, the process isn't as simple as "charities are created; the ones proven effective easily and regularly get money; the ineffective ones run out of money and disappear". That resembles the perfect competition model in economics: something handy to reason about the world, but that simplifies reality to the point of hiding many complexities. In reality, many ineffective charities survive for decades, while promising ones sometimes struggle to fin... (read more)

Thanks, Lizka!

In an ideal world, we'd be all over these niches ourselves! We're grateful that our articles are well-received, but we know their format (heavy on text and charts) might deter some people.

Videos are a big one. Kurzgesagt and Vox are the ones that come closest in terms of style and quality. (In my dream world, each article we'd publish would have its own Kurzgesagt-style video.) This niche could comfortably accommodate several players if they're ready to meet the high production quality threshold needed.

Regarding books, I'm not so sure about a... (read more)

Within the OWID team, there's a mix of enthusiasm and skepticism about forecasting. Many of us see it as a promising tool for a more evidence-based understanding of the world, while others express reservations. Much of this skepticism stems from the fact that, often, forecasts lack clear justifications. While the raw forecast is presented, many sites and projects fail to thoroughly explain the reasoning behind these projections. To make forecasting more valuable and accessible, we believe this aspect needs significant improvement.

For now, we're not plannin... (read more)

1
Angelina Li
10mo
Super interesting, thanks for explaining your reasoning, Ed! (Strong upvoted for your explanation) +1, I'd be excited for more rigor and norms around reasoning transparency in forecasting as well. Wow, thanks for linking to the Metaculus and Good Judgement collaborations. Super cool!

Hi Lizka – thank you for your thoughtful question!

Our direct engagement with policymakers is somewhat limited, but we do have occasional opportunities to present our work to large international organizations like the UN and WHO. And we know from testimonies and occasional public reports that OWID is also considered very helpful by policymakers at the national level. We know that policymakers, or their aides, value the clarity and conciseness of our work. OWID's approach allows them to comprehend the broader picture quickly, which we believe is mainly due t... (read more)

Hey James – great question, thanks!

100% of the content we publish is planned, decided, and created by our team, without direct input from funders or donors.

Generally, we work hard to convince funders to give us unrestricted grants. But some grants we receive are restricted, which means they are tied to a list of deliverables. When we've accepted restricted grants:

  • They've only ever been tied to general, non-specific outputs such as "expanding our work on COVID-19", "producing a Global Health Explorer", "maintaining the content in our SDG Tracker", or "impro
... (read more)

Better data publishing practices are probably the number 1 answer. My team spends heaps of time importing data that is hard to access and process, poorly documented, or contains obvious mistakes. This applies to virtually every type of data publisher, whether government, big international organizations, NGOs, companies, research teams…

Better data harmonization between governments would also be tremendously helpful. Across many topics, national agencies tend to record and analyze things differently, making the resulting figures hard to compare. Organization... (read more)

Hey Ollie – thanks for the question!

I've engaged with a few activist and political communities in the past, primarily around environmental issues and Green politics. My overall take is that I would find it hard today to be part of these communities compared to the ones that interest me today. From what I remember, epistemic practices tended to be very bad, with lots of motivated reasoning, cherry-picking, various biases, etc. It doesn't necessarily mean the people I met were wrong, but how they made up their minds about issues seems very flawed in ret... (read more)

1
vmasarik
10mo
Could you expand on your last point? As I am not sure I understood it properly. I would agree that having charities with long term funding and stability is great. At the same time I feel that if a charity is provably effective then it will keep existing even if it has less than a year of funding because they shouldn't have issues with asking for more funding. Therefore, if you keep the funding under a year, the charities that work will continue working, those who are not as promising will dissolve. What would be the solution then? If you provide 3 years of funding to the effective charities, I assume nothing would change because those charities wouldn't have issues with getting the funding. If you give 3 years of funding to an inefficient charity, do they have just 3 years to waste, or do they return the money?
2
OllieBase
10mo
Thanks for responding!

Thanks for the question, Kei!

When choosing the topics we would ideally cover on OWID, we aim to be quite broad in our approach. Our tagline is that we publish "research and data to make progress against the world’s largest problems" and voluntarily apply a broad definition of the "world's largest problems". We don't try to follow a specific framework or list of questions (compared to how 80,000 Hours defines the highest-priority problems).

But of course, even though we wish we could cover hundreds of important topics, we only have limited resources and must... (read more)

Hi nalthaus, thanks for the question! Calculating a population-weighted global average for Self-reported life satisfaction is on our backlog of issues, so this will be tackled at some point! We'll most likely add continental averages as well.

Your second suggestion touches on a larger issue that we're often considering: how to give more freedom to users to (dis)aggregate data in a way that we don't want to pre-generate ourselves. "Life satisfaction across Scandinavian countries" is a great example of such a request. We have yet to come up with the right ide... (read more)

1
nalthaus
9mo
Great, thx for your reply!

Thanks for the question, Angelina!

The article on longtermism and our content on AI were published in 2022. They've had great success (6-figure page views in both cases). I was particularly happy that we had no negative reaction to either topic, given that both could have seemed outside of our usual coverage for traditional OWID readers.

On longtermism, the reception was very positive. Max Roser's hourglass chart had a Wait-but-Why vibe that made it particularly popular on social media. My (unsubstantiated) impression is that many people remembered that part... (read more)

Thanks for the question, Vasco!

Animal welfare is an important topic that we want to cover better on OWID. The first step will be to publish more and better content on it. We plan to make significant steps toward this over the summer (stay tuned!).

However, this new content will likely focus on factory farming and related questions. I see the question of wild animal welfare as one on the edge of research, even by EA standards. In other words, more and more people are interested in it, but there's no consensus that it constitutes one of the world's largest pr... (read more)

6
Vasco Grilo
10mo
Thanks for the reply, Ed! Nice to know! OWID has been one of my go to sources on factory farming. Some suggestions (just in the unlikely case you have not considered them): * Conditions of animals (e.g. fraction of animals of each species being factory-farmed, and fraction of factory-farmed animals which are in cages). * Success of welfare reforms (e.g. cage-free campaigns). * Opinion polls on factory-farming. * More animal species (e.g. shrimp and crustaceans), namely the ones covered here. * Data about time in various types of pain from the Welfare Footprint Project. With "largest", are you referring to importance, or pressingness (i.e. importance, tractability and neglectedness)? I agree it is unclear whether it is super pressing (although I would say the same for global health and development, and farmed animal welfare), but think there is consensus within EA that the scale is huge. That would be great! Then you could potentially link to it in your articles about conservation to introduce some nuance.

Thanks for the question!

It depends significantly on how we measure impact, which has always been tricky. As Lizka guessed below, there are multiple ways we can do this, as our impact can consist of influencing the general public (for some of our most viral pieces), "influencers" (journalists, book writers, or anyone with a significant social media presence), teachers, policymakers, etc. These can be very different paths to impact.

Some are pretty easy to measure (the general public can be roughly measured by raw pageviews). In contrast, others are much hard... (read more)

Great question, thank you! :)
Did you mean to ask it as part of the AMA?
If so, could you please repost it as a comment there? It’s easier for coordination.

3
Vasco Grilo
10mo
Thanks, Ed! I had already drafted (not posted) the question before seeing the AMA, but made a comment there shortly after posting the question. I have now updated that comment with the content of this post (previously, I only had a question linking to this post).

I'm not surprised that you would strongly disagree with this. Sorry if this is a bit blunt, but given that you very recently launched a public forecast on the love life of a community member, without their permission, to the dismay of many people on Twitter, I wouldn't think you have a particularly calibrated frame of reference as to when we should hold off on bets.

2
NunoSempere
1y
As you might imagine, I also disagree about whether that market was per-se bad. I think that there was a small information cascade about that particular topic because people in the EA community didn't want to appear mean, & so better epistemic infrastructure would have actually helped.  I ended up removing that market because I got too much pushback on it, including from my boss, but Twitter wasn't actually up to to hosting a nuanced discussion on the pros and cons, just social opprobrium.

Where did I say anything about "giving up betting as an epistemic practice"? My post specifically listed why I know it's good epistemic practice.

All I said was that during a crisis that involves the potential loss of money of 100,000 people, constantly suggesting 4-digit bets on public online spaces as soon as two people have the slightest disagreement may not be the most empathetic thing to do.

Answer by EdMathieuJul 05, 202243
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Expected value seems very important. It underlies a lot of other important concepts, is relevant to both neartermism and longtermism, and is extremely frequently brought up in EA discussions and arguments.

9
tlevin
2y
I think this is right, and its prevalence maybe the single most important difference between EA and the rest of the world.

I've come, through the joking to serious pipeline, to telling people that EAs are just people who are really excited about multiplication, and who think multiplication is epistemically and morally sound. 

Congrats guys – it's great to see this productive collaboration become a full-fledged organization!

Strong-upvoting this. The way you could decide to invest money into expanding your social media reach would be to properly sponsor your account through ads on IG/Tw/FB. These platforms allow for precise targeting based on demographics and interests – and given the specific scope of HIA, I imagine that designing good targets would be easy enough.

Answer by EdMathieuMay 27, 202229
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Our World in Data publishes research and data to make progress against the world’s largest problems.

Head of Product & Design

We are looking for a talented and experienced Head of Product & Design to join our leadership team. We believe that this role is the “missing pillar” in our team. You will lead and manage your own team and run the design process in the way you like. The huge impact of this role on our team and our work means that we are looking for someone experienced and very well aligned with our mission.

Open, rolling applications for any ro

... (read more)

My (unverified) suspicion is that these people wanted to pick something that they considered to be a specific diet but that isn't related to meat-eating and therefore wasn't listed, e.g. 'gluten-free'. That could also explain the correlation with age if younger people tend to adopt these 'alternative' diets in a higher proportion.

Thanks for the feedback Jakub! I've added a clearer mention of the self-reporting aspect in the article & charts.

I love this idea! I've also been thinking a lot about the lack of quick-response capabilities within EA during the pandemic, so I think it could be a very impactful project. Having coordinated Our World in Data's work on COVID for the last two years, I'd be very happy to be in touch and contribute to anything data-science-related once you start to plan things.

The current implementation doesn't include them. I guess it would be possible to do it, but they're quite larger than Grapher charts in terms of interface, so I'm not sure we would manage to find a user-friendly way to make them fit within the width of a forum post.

We also did this for EA France a few days before EAGx Oxford (on Tuesday), and it was indeed very helpful. We answered many questions that people had about 1o1, explained how to use Swapcard (some people hadn't quite realized how important it would be during the conference), the 'etiquette' for contacting people on the app, important physical & mental health tips, etc.

I'd also suggest creating a WhatsApp or Messenger group. It's very useful for practical coordination before (hotels, admin stuff, COVID restrictions, etc.) and during the event, and gives first-timers the feeling of going to the conference as part of a larger group.

Answer by EdMathieuMar 06, 2022108
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Very sorry to know that you're feeling this way. And yes, I think this is a perfectly good place to post this question. A good community should also be there to support its members during times like these. Here are a few things that come to my mind.

Avoid doom-scrolling

Much like for the first few weeks of the pandemic, we all feel the compulsive need to get constant updates on what's happening in Ukraine. But each new tweet or update on The Guardian's live feed doesn't really add much information to your knowledge of the situation. Worse, it can give you th... (read more)

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rando2022
2y
Thank you for such a thoughtful post! Really agree with this advice and I find it very helpful.
3
Yonatan Cale
2y
Thank you, this helped me personally I especially found the prediction market recommendation helpful. I wish I could get all my news from prediction markets
finm
2y25
0
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Thanks Ed, this is really thoughtful.

+1 to the doomscrolling point — sometimes I feel like I have an obligation or responsibility to read the news, especially when it's serious. But this is almost always a mistake: in close to every instance, the world will not be a worse place if you take time away from the news.

4
Jpmos
2y
Thank you for writing that Ed! 

Update: we now have a couple of charts on outer space objects

  • Cumulative number of objects launched into outer space (line, bar, map)
  • Yearly number of objects launched into outer space (line, bar)
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finm
2y
Thanks so much!
Answer by EdMathieuNov 03, 202112
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Hi! I work at OWID – here are a few things that could help you. Their relevance will depend a lot on:

  • the volume of data that you need
  • what you mean by EA-related (for example there are many datasets available on global health and wellbeing, but very few on longtermism and x-risks)

IHME's Global Burden of Disease, used for most disease burden estimates. This is an extremely dense dataset with many dimensions, so if you find the subject relevant, you probably won't run out of ideas with this one.

World Happiness Report. Not a ton of data here, but some tab... (read more)