We, the Effective Altruism group at UC Irvine (EA UCI), have trialled a new activity which we call "1 Question, 90 Minutes". It involves taking 90 minutes (adjustable) to research a HAPIIE (highly and positively impactful in expectation) question.
Questions we’ve researched so far
- How viable are high-protein sources that avoid suffering?
- What are the low-hanging fruit with respect to reducing greenhouse gas emissions?
- What are the biggest problems with EA?
Questions we plan to research
- What are the most cost-effective ways to increase global healthspan?
- What are the most cost-effective ways to improve the living conditions of the poorest people in the world?
Steps
- Decide which question to research
- Give a short introduction to the topic and explain why the question is HAPIIE (or show a short video or read a short article to the same effect)
- Break down the question into sub-questions
- Ask who wants to work on which sub-questions and assign participants into groups on that basis
- Set around 30 minutes for group research
- Ask each group to summarise their findings to the rest of the participants (maybe even write these down in a shared document)
Tips
- Prepare a list of potential research questions (and corresponding introductions) in advance and have participants vote on which one they want to research
- Invite everyone to the same Google doc with the question broken down into sub-questions so that everyone can edit their own sub-question simultaneously
- Have one device projecting to a screen that everyone can see for the introduction and summary of findings
- Alternatively, turn this into a debate
Benefits
- Practise collective truth-seeking
- Develop a better understanding of how to improve the world
Acknowledgements
Thanks to @Sergi at EA Bristol for persuading me to trial this activity!
Thanks! And no problem.
We did this with 6-8 people. Having a small group like this probably helps. Only around half have completed the EA Intro Programme. In terms of progress, I think we learnt a lot but not enough to become experts. I think we would see diminishing returns by spending more than 90 minutes on a research question.
All 3 of our meetings went well. Maybe the problem you encountered can be avoided by breaking down the question and getting groups to focus first on these sub-questions before bringing everyone together to look at the big picture. Providing autonomy to the groups works well when there's a more experienced researcher in each group who can help the others.
I think presenting the activity as a debate could be done well, but I think the question should still first be broken down into sub-questions and then there should be quiet group research. There could then be a short debate on each sub-question, e.g. How viable are cultured protein sources? How viable are fungi-based protein sources?