I have been an "EA 1.0" supporter for many years, but the difficulty this movement has had recently in distancing itself from public figures who are associated with it but act against its core tenets could be its undoing.[1]
It's understandable that a grouping that has intellectual openness and a willingness to question taken-for-granted ethical shibboleths as core values would struggle with the need to exclude as well as reach out. If EA doesn't find a mechanism to deal speedily and unambiguously with those claiming to be supporters but espousing repugnant ideas or behaving in flagrantly unethical ways, there is a strong danger that the good ideas and approaches it has been championing will be tainted by association. The problems dealing with SBF should have been a clear warning but the response there was late and weak. And the problems are just getting worse.
The largest single "problem figure" I see is of course Elon Musk. His name comes up in connection with EA all too frequently. He may not formally say he is a follower but he has certainly at times said positive things about EA topics so some may reasonably link EA with him.[2] He may be providing ongoing financial support and some of his views may be (at least formally) aligned with some mainstream EA thinking, but it should be abundantly clear to those speaking on behalf of EA's 'leadership' that his recent (and earlier) actions violate any reasonable definition of EA-compatible ethical behaviour.[3]
A search for Elon Musk and Effective Altruism should find interviews to the effect "EA leaders say 'Musk is no Altruist'. If there has been such an attempt it has not been widely circulated.
Edit: And if he is still giving money to official EA causes, it should be loudly and swiftly returned. [4]
But he's only the loudest example - what horrified me and inspired me to post this is this recent posting on r/effectivealtruism. Finding one or two people prepared to suggest those interested in animal welfare should share Richard Hanania's content on the subject was a surprise. But in fact four people there (so far) - the majority of posters - seemed to think it unfair to shun him. One said he was, "A rare moderating influence for the current right given his politics (pro-immigration, pro-intellectualism/vaccines/cultivated meat/etc, anti-pissing off allies with pointless tariffs) and relationship with the center-left. On the other, he is definitely racist." Another said Hanania "believes in genetic racial differences. I suspect quite a few rationalists believe this as well, but are just polite enough to not say it out loud."
That these kind of attitudes can be found and not swiftly and roundly condemned by moderators of an unofficial but popular EA-associated forum is reason enough for me to back away from "official EA".
In these deeply troubling times, it is unfortunately necessary for the EA community to clearly 'pick a side'. Until it does, I can no longer call myself an EA adherent, something that deeply saddens me.
- ^
Edited to make the introduction more clearly spell out my main argument.
- ^
"Mr. Musk has not officially joined the movement but he and Mr. MacAskill have known each other since 2015, when they met at an effective altruism conference. Mr. Musk has also said on Twitter that Mr. MacAskill’s giving philosophy is similar to his own." https://www.nytimes.com/2022/10/08/business/effective-altruism-elon-musk.html
- ^
I have been criticized for failing to provide justification for that statement. While there must be others with the time to provide a longer list of problematic actions, his assault on USAID alone should I think be sufficient? A good faith attempt to root out fraud and corruption would not require the intentional demolition of the entire organization, which has unambiguously been doing EA-aligned work, if not as effectively as it could do.
- ^
I stand by the rest but I would like to retract this line as it was written in the heat of the moment and doesn't really reflect my core views on how to treat money and resources provided by those one disagrees with. Given the flawed world we live in, this position, appealing as it is emotionally, is practically impossible. Those who receive such funding however must be very careful to ensure that it does not "buy" their collaboration or their silence. Take Musk's money if it will do good work but the more the movement takes the more it has at the same time to call out the actions he has taken that run against its principles.
Yougov estimates that in the US, Musk is more popular than Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, Mark Zuckerberg, or Bill Gates:
https://today.yougov.com/ratings/politics/fame/public-figures/all
One could argue that EA should be focused on influencing people leading the US government and people working on AI in Silicon Valley.
For better or for worse, I think both of those groups are very fed up with the practice of denouncing people for their political beliefs. (And both of those groups also include Elon Musk as an important member!)
I feel good about EAs writing detailed explainers meant to pass ideological turing tests and persuade people of specific important claims.
I feel bad about about EAs pressuring others to denounce people who seem obviously bad based on what they're seeing on social media. (You can find many views on social media about pretty much any topic.)