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Three related ideas:

The long view -- looking at history from the perspective of someone who has lived for millions or billions of years rather than decades.

This Can't Go On / Limits to Growth -- The economy can't continue to grow at the rate it has for the last several decades for more than 10,000 years. Total compute can't continue to grow at the same rate it has the last several decades for more than 350 years, since the physical limit of the maximum size computer in the observable universe would be reached by then.

This is the Dream Time -- Billions of years from now, if civilization is still around, people will look back on this era of only a few centuries that we are in now as being special and unique.

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Driving Education on EA Topics Through Khan Academy

by Hailey Dickson

Aug 27 20221 min read 19

230

Building effective altruismEffective altruism education

Frontpage

What would you teach students in <1 min to prepare them to change the world?

Hello everyone, I'm Hailey and I manage the social content strategy for Khan Academy, one of the world's largest nonprofit EdTech platform providing free Pre-K through college curricula in >50 languages over 140 million users worldwide. You may know us by from our original Youtube channel, but we're now a global organization partnered with school districts across the US, Brazil, and India to try to improve learning outcomes in critical areas. In particular, we are now trying to move the needle on STEM education by accelerating learning in historically-under resourced communities.

I'm tasked with launching our social content strategy to drive meaningful learning to as many students as possible. I'm trying to conceptualize a TikTok/Youtube Shorts series with advice, tips, lessons etc that will get young learners excited about EA topics. I would love to curate a list of topics from the EA community that you think would give students the best chance of creating a better future.

I think there is a unique opportunity through Khan Academy to drive millions of learners toward the topics that could build a better future, so I'd love to make the most of our social platforms with your insights! If you'd like to connect, feel free to shoot me an email at hailey@khanacademy.org

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PabloAug 27 202242

Hello, Hailey. As a big fan and long-time user of Khan Academy, I'm thrilled to see KA express interest in creating EA-related content! I'll send you an email shortly with some thoughts and suggestions.

freedomandutilityAug 27 202219

I’d recommend concepts from https://conceptually.org/. Should be short enough for TikTok videos!

Peter McIntyreAug 27 202221

Thanks! I'm the author of most of the concepts on Conceptually, and also the founder of Non-trivial. I'll send you an email. :)

imp4rtial 🔸Aug 27 202217

Going very broad, I'd recommend going through the EA Forum Topics Wiki and considering the concepts included there. Similarly, you may look at the posts that make up the EA Handbook and look for suitable concepts there.

DirectedEvolutionAug 27 202213

Techniques for reasoning under uncertainty, like Fermi estimates!

TheOtherHannahAug 28 20229

Yeah, I support this. Using a tool like https://www.getguesstimate.com/scratchpad - free scratchpad that could help late-highschoolers (a) understand that you can make guesses under uncertainty, and how uncertain the result is, and (b) make decisions about their careers using tools. That tool could be demonstrated in a TikTok I reckon.

[anonymous]Aug 27 202213

As a fellow ed tech traveller and big fan of Khan Academy, very excited to see this initiative!

If the goal is to get young learners excited, compelling stories and/or thought experiments can be a good entry point for the format you're thinking of.

None of this is mutually exclusive:

- The drowning child definitely. Showing you don't need to literally save a drowning child to save lives.

- Related - maybe an overall framing about heroism, how much easier it is to be a hero than it seems. This can be a good narrative thread to get the core points of EA thinking across.

- Something from the point of you of an idealistic young student who is undecided about her career choices, giving her different frames to think through her problem. The 80000 hours concept, how much of your life it represents, how a good career can meaningfully contribute those 80000 towards positive outcomes, possibly the earning to give concept as well (but presented as a complement rather than a substitute).

- On longtermism, I find the thought experiment about living every sentient life at the beginning of What We Owe the Future quite moving and motivating to think about the significance of living a moral life. Also the hypothesis that we could stand at the beginning of history is easiest to get across with a visual format such as video.

-Existential risk I'm less sure of how best to approach it. I have some experience doing online trainings (the target audience was adult professionals) on climate change. Even though they were based on solid data stakeholders found them catastrophist... and yet at the end of it learners loved them and from their verbatim feedback it seemed like they were really fired up and motivated to do something. I'm somewhat confused by this finding, my guess would be you shouldn't wait too long in the video to introduce some kind of hope+actionable plan, it doesn't have to be too specific, but something that doesn't just leave the learner depressed and anxious at the end of it.

Hailey DicksonSep 1 20222

I love these recommendations, I think a strong storytelling approach like you mentioned will be very powerful! Bookmarking your ideas to keep in mind for for future content :)

WilliamKielySep 9 202211

The EA Austin group brainstormed some more ideas. In the order they came up:

How many people could exist in the future?
Top 10 Ways Humanity Fails To Reach A Star Trek Future
Anthropomorphic (Existential/Extinction Risks) are Much Greater than Natural Risks
How Do We Know Bed Nets Work?
Human Challenge Trials Explained
What It's Like To Donate Your Kidney
What It's Like To Donate Your Bone Marrow
AI Risk Explained in One Minute
Hack Your Happiness Scientifically (approaching mediation from a trial and error perspective)
80,000 Hours in your career -- worth spending 1% of that time choosing a career a career to do good
Impact matters more than Overhead (when it comes to choosing charities)
Cultured Meat Could Prevent A Lot of Animal Suffering
Why worry about "Suffering-Risks" -- It'd be very bad if in the future humanity spread some of the bad stuff that happens on Earth today (e.g. extreme animal suffering) across the universe.
Explainer videos on e.g. Vitamin A supplementation, deworming, bed bets as malaria prevention, other GiveWell recommended charities
Steelman arguments you disagree with (Steelmanning explained)
5 Things More Dangerous Than Donating A Kidney
We are in triage every second of every day
Opportunity cost - explained (one of the most important concepts in economics)

ChanaMessingerSep 30 20224

Woah, love a bunch of these! Especially "How Do We Know Bed Nets Work?"

Yonatan CaleAug 27 20228

Neglectedness.

The prior for deprioritizing the topic they keep hearing about in social media.

For example, like this

Yonatan CaleAug 27 20228

Changing "is this doing good" (a yes/no question which invites answers like "med tech? yeah that's good!"),

with "how much good is this doing?" or "can we do 100x as much good with the same effort?" (which invites comparing different directions)

Yonatan CaleAug 27 20226

Ideas which I assume you're not interested in, but I'll post anyway and tell me if I'm wrong:

Advertising programs like the Atlas Fellowship.
Nudging them away from studying at university as a default don't-think-about-it action
Other generic advice which isn't related to important problems in the world, for example
1. Productivity
2. Career
3. Decision making
4. Mental health

Yonatan CaleAug 27 20223

"There is more than one thing that could destroy the world, so before picking one to work on, let's compare them"

Because lots of people are worried about the world ending already, I think, and this is the nudge I'd add

Yonatan CaleAug 27 20220

Read hpmor (full pitch).

How I thought of this ( == what I'm actually trying to solve) : The main value people will get is probably from getting into a community, more than what they'd get from a course of a few hours, by far, I expect. Perhaps you have some other idea on how to do this

tae 🔸Aug 27 20224

General information about people in low-HDI countries to humanize them in the eyes of the viewer.

Similar for animals (except not “humanizing” per se!). Spreading awareness that e.g. pigs act like dogs may be a strong catalyst for caring about animal welfare. Would need to consult an animal welfare activism expert.

My premise here: it is valuable for EAs to viscerally care about others (in addition to cleverly working toward a future that sounds neat).

ChanaMessingerSep 30 20221

I like the low-HDI country idea, I've been really taken with something I can't find which gives you a random person and facts about that person [kids, religion, etc], weighted by actual probabilities.

WilliamKielySep 8 20222

Three related ideas:

The long view -- looking at history from the perspective of someone who has lived for millions or billions of years rather than decades.

This is the Dream Time -- Billions of years from now, if civilization is still around, people will look back on this era of only a few centuries that we are in now as being special and unique.

JuanGarciaSep 5 20221

I'd be happy to help explain how building capacity for responding to abrupt food catastrophes (nuclear winter, volcanic winter, collapse of electricity/industry, etc.) by rapidly increasing food production could help save lives and reduce the chance of civilizational collapse (see ALLFED - Alliance to Feed the Earth in Disasters)